Meaning & use

mirror

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈmɪrə/
US/ˈmɪrər/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A piece of glass with a shiny back that shows a clear image of whatever is in front of it.

    Grammar: Can be used with 'a' or in the plural: a mirror, two mirrors.

    Patterns

    • look in the mirror
    • a mirror on the wall

    She checked her hair in the mirror before the interview.

    The bathroom has a large mirror above the sink.

    He accidentally broke the mirror while cleaning.

  2. verbtransitive

    To be very similar to something or to show the same qualities as something else.

    Grammar: Takes an object: The book mirrors society. Often used in the passive: The changes are mirrored in other countries.

    Patterns

    • mirror something
    • be mirrored in something

    The film mirrors the struggles of ordinary families.

    Her calm tone mirrored her confidence.

    These trends are mirrored across the whole region.

Word forms

pluralmirrors
third person singularmirrors
past tensemirrored
past participlemirrored
-ing formmirroring

Common combinations

rearview mirror
Always check your rearview mirror before changing lanes.
mirror image
The two brothers are mirror images of each other.
look in the mirror
He looked in the mirror and adjusted his tie.
mirror something exactly
The copy mirrors the original exactly.

Synonyms and how they differ

looking glass
Looking glass is an old-fashioned or literary term for a mirror; it is not used in everyday modern English.
reflect
As a verb, reflect means to throw back light or an image; mirror is stronger and means to copy or show a close similarity.

Word family

mirrored adjective
Having a mirror-like surface or showing a reflection.
mirroring noun
The act of copying or reflecting something closely.

Practice

The novel ______ the political events of that decade.

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