Meaning & use

moist

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/mɔɪst/
US/mɔɪst/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Slightly wet, with a little liquid but not dripping.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after be: moist soil, the soil is moist.

    Patterns

    • moist with something
    • keep something moist

    Keep the soil moist but not soggy.

    The cake was soft and moist.

    A moist cloth removed the dust.

  2. adjectivecomparableliterary

    Showing damp tears or sweat, in a literary way.

    Grammar: Often about eyes or skin: moist eyes.

    Patterns

    • moist with tears

    His eyes grew moist as the song ended.

    Her palms were moist with nerves.

    The air felt moist and heavy.

  3. adjectivecomparable

    Describing air or climate that carries a lot of water vapor.

    Grammar: Describes air or weather: a moist climate.

    Patterns

    • moist air
    • moist climate

    Ferns thrive in moist air.

    The moist sea breeze cooled the town.

    A moist climate suits rice.

Word forms

comparativemoister
superlativemoistest

Common combinations

moist soil
Seeds sprout best in moist soil.
moist cake
The recipe gives a rich, moist cake.
moist eyes
Her eyes were moist with emotion.
moist air
The moist air fogged the windows.
keep moist
Keep the bandage moist.

Synonyms and how they differ

damp
Damp often suggests an unpleasant wetness, while moist is usually neutral or pleasant.
humid
Humid describes air full of water vapor, whereas moist can describe any slightly wet thing.
wet
Wet means covered in or soaked with liquid, a stronger degree than moist.
dewy
Dewy sounds fresh and poetic, tied to dew or smooth skin.

Opposites

Word family

moisten verb
to make slightly wet
moisture noun
small amounts of liquid in air or a material
moisturizer noun
a cream that keeps skin from drying
moistness noun
the quality of being slightly wet

Commonly confused: moist or damp?

moist vs damp

Damp suggests an unwelcome wetness such as in walls, while moist is often a good quality in food or soil.

Practice

Which food is usually praised for being moist?

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