Meaning & use

monosyllable

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈmɒnəsɪləbl/
US/ˈmɑːnəsɪləbl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A word that has only one syllable.

    Grammar: Countable: you can say a monosyllable or two monosyllables.

    Patterns

    • a monosyllable
    • in monosyllables

    'Yes' and 'no' are common monosyllables in English.

    The teacher asked the children to find five monosyllables in the poem.

    Many everyday words, such as 'book' and 'run', are monosyllables.

  2. nouncountable

    A very short answer, often one word, that shows unwillingness to talk.

    Grammar: Usually used in the plural in the phrase 'in monosyllables' to describe a way of speaking.

    Patterns

    • answer in monosyllables
    • reply in monosyllables

    He answered in monosyllables, clearly not wanting to continue the conversation.

    She replied in monosyllables and left the room.

    The witness gave his evidence in monosyllables, making it hard to learn anything.

Word forms

pluralmonosyllables

Common combinations

in monosyllables
He spoke in monosyllables throughout dinner.
answer in monosyllables
She answered in monosyllables, so I knew she was upset.
a common monosyllable
'The' is a very common monosyllable.
reply in monosyllables
He replied in monosyllables and turned away.

Synonyms and how they differ

one-syllable word
A plain descriptive phrase with the same meaning, but it is not a single noun.

Opposites

Word family

monosyllabic adjective
Having one syllable; also describing someone who gives very short answers.
monosyllabically adverb
In a way that uses only one-syllable words.

Commonly confused: monosyllable or syllable? monosyllable or monologue?

monosyllable vs syllable

A syllable is any unit of sound in a word, while a monosyllable is a whole word that has just one syllable.

monosyllable vs monologue

A monologue is a long speech by one person; a monosyllable is a short one-syllable word.

Practice

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