Meaning & use

mood stabilizer

noun·Advancedmedical

Last updated

UK/ˈmuːd ˌsteɪbəlaɪzə/
US/ˈmuːd ˌsteɪbəlaɪzɚ/

Meaning

  1. nouncountablemedical

    A medicine that helps reduce extreme shifts in mood, used especially to treat bipolar disorder.

    Grammar: Countable: lithium is a well-known mood stabilizer.

    Patterns

    • take a mood stabilizer
    • be prescribed a mood stabilizer

    His doctor prescribed a mood stabilizer to even out his highs and lows.

    She has taken a mood stabilizer every morning for five years.

    Lithium is one of the best-known mood stabilizers.

Word forms

pluralmood stabilizers

Common combinations

prescribe a mood stabilizer
The psychiatrist decided to prescribe a mood stabilizer.
take a mood stabilizer
He takes a mood stabilizer to prevent sudden mood swings.
stop taking a mood stabilizer
Never stop taking a mood stabilizer without talking to a doctor.
side effects of a mood stabilizer
Weight gain is a possible side effect of a mood stabilizer.

Synonyms and how they differ

antimanic drug
Antimanic drug is a narrower technical term for medicine aimed at manic episodes, whereas mood stabilizer covers broader balancing effects.
antidepressant
An antidepressant mainly lifts low mood, but a mood stabilizer evens out both highs and lows.

Word family

stabilize verb
to make steady or less likely to change
stable adjective
steady and not likely to change suddenly
stabilization noun
the process of making something steady
mood noun
a person's emotional state

Commonly confused: mood stabilizer or antidepressant?

mood stabilizer vs antidepressant

An antidepressant is a medicine for depression. A mood stabilizer is aimed at keeping mood from swinging too high or too low.

Practice

The psychiatrist prescribed a ___ to help control the extreme highs and lows of his bipolar disorder.

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