Meaning & use

moretta

noun·Advancedrare

Last updated

UK/məˈrɛtə/
US/məˈrɛtə/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablerare

    A small round black hat worn by women in Venice in the 1600s, often over a veil.

    Grammar: Countable: say 'a moretta' for one hat and 'morettas' for several.

    Patterns

    • wear a moretta
    • a black moretta

    Portraits from seventeenth-century Venice often show a noblewoman in a small dark moretta.

    The moretta was usually plain black and sat close to the head over a light veil.

    In the museum display, a moretta is shown beside the heavier veils of the same period.

  2. nouncountablerare

    A dark round cap of similar shape worn by some clergy or scholars in later periods.

    Grammar: Countable; usually appears with 'a' or in the plural 'morettas'.

    Patterns

    • a clerical moretta
    • wear a moretta

    A few church records mention a moretta among the garments left by a priest.

    The old college rules required a plain moretta at formal ceremonies.

Word forms

pluralmorettas

Common combinations

wear a moretta
Women in the painting wear a moretta over their hair.
a black moretta
She is shown in profile wearing a black moretta.
a small moretta
The small moretta sat neatly on top of her veil.
a velvet moretta
A velvet moretta was considered suitable for winter.
the moretta of Venice
The moretta of Venice appears in many costume books.

Synonyms and how they differ

cap
A general word for any soft head covering; 'moretta' is much narrower and refers to this specific historical style.
bonnet
A bonnet ties under the chin and usually covers more of the head, while a moretta sat close to the crown.

Commonly confused: moretta or Moretti?

moretta vs Moretti

Moretti is an Italian surname and a brand name; 'moretta' is a different word and means the historical hat.

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