Meaning & use

muffled

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈmʌfld/
US/ˈmʌfld/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparable

    Describing a sound that is quieter and less clear because something blocks or absorbs it.

    Grammar: Usually not compared; used before a noun or after a linking verb: a muffled voice, the sound was muffled.

    Patterns

    • muffled sound
    • muffled voice
    • muffled by something

    We could hear muffled voices through the closed door.

    The explosion was a muffled thud in the distance.

    He spoke in a muffled tone, as if he had a cold.

  2. adjectivenot comparable

    Covered or wrapped in a way that reduces sound or hides something.

    Grammar: Often used with 'in' or 'with': muffled in cloth, muffled with a scarf.

    Patterns

    • muffled in something
    • muffled with something

    The drums were muffled with blankets to keep the noise down.

    She kept her face muffled in a thick scarf against the cold.

Common combinations

muffled sound
A muffled sound came from the basement.
muffled voice
I recognized her muffled voice on the phone.
muffled by
The music was muffled by the thick walls.
muffled cry
We heard a muffled cry for help.

Synonyms and how they differ

dull
Dull describes a sound that is not sharp or clear, but it does not necessarily mean something is blocking it; muffled implies an obstruction.
hushed
Hushed means quiet and calm, often deliberately; muffled means the sound is blocked or absorbed.
stifled
Stifled suggests something is held back or suppressed, like a laugh; muffled is more about sound being deadened.

Opposites

Word family

muffle verb
To make a sound quieter or less clear.

Commonly confused: muffled or muffed?

muffled vs muffed

Muffed means spoiled or done badly (e.g., muffed a catch); muffled is about sound being blocked.

Practice

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