Meaning & use
multi-purpose
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Meaning
adjectivebefore a noun
Able to be used for several different jobs or in several different ways.
Grammar: Usually comes before a noun: a multi-purpose tool, not usually the tool is multi-purpose.
Patterns
- a multi-purpose room
- a multi-purpose tool
A multi-purpose cleaner can be used on the kitchen counter and the bathroom floor.
The school hall is a multi-purpose room used for sports and concerts.
I bought a multi-purpose tool that includes a knife and a screwdriver.
Common combinations
- multi-purpose room
- The multi-purpose room can hold up to a hundred people.
- multi-purpose tool
- He keeps a multi-purpose tool in the glove box.
- multi-purpose cleaner
- A multi-purpose cleaner saves money.
- multi-purpose space
- The multi-purpose space is used for classes and parties.
- multi-purpose vehicle
- They bought a multi-purpose vehicle for the family.
Synonyms and how they differ
- versatile
- Versatile is broader and can describe people as well as objects, while multi-purpose usually describes things.
- all-purpose
- All-purpose suggests it works for almost any job, whereas multi-purpose means several jobs.
- flexible
- Flexible means it can adapt or be adjusted, not necessarily that it has many uses.
- general-purpose
- General-purpose is more technical and suggests not being specialized, as in computing or tools.
Opposites
Word family
- purpose noun
- the reason something is done or exists
- multipurpose adjective
- variant spelling without a hyphen
- purposeful adjective
- having a clear aim
- multi-use adjective
- made for more than one use
Commonly confused: multi-purpose or multiple?
multi-purpose vs multiple
Multiple means many in number, whereas multi-purpose means serving several purposes.
Practice
The community center has a ___ hall that is used for sports, meetings and weddings.
Choose one answer.
A hall used for many events is multi-purpose. Single-purpose would mean only one use.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “multi-purpose”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.