Meaning & use

multiplication words

phrase·Everyday

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UK/ˌmʌltɪplɪˈkeɪʃn ˈwɜːdz/
US/ˌmʌltəplɪˈkeɪʃn ˈwɝːdz/

Meaning

  1. phraseplural

    Terms in a written math problem, such as times, product, or twice, that tell you to multiply the numbers involved.

    Grammar: Always plural when it names the group of terms: multiplication words are easy to miss, but one of them is a clue.

    Patterns

    • spot multiplication words in something
    • multiplication words such as something

    Before solving, underline the multiplication words so you know which operation to use.

    In the sentence 'Each box holds six pencils,' the word each is one of the multiplication words.

    Our teacher gave us a chart of multiplication words, including double, triple, and product.

Common combinations

common multiplication words
Times and product are two common multiplication words that students learn early.
circle the multiplication words
Circle the multiplication words, then write the equation underneath.
look for multiplication words
When a problem looks confusing, look for multiplication words before choosing an operation.
multiplication words in a word problem
Multiplication words in a word problem can be hidden inside phrases like 'groups of' or 'per'.
list of multiplication words
She stuck a list of multiplication words inside her math notebook.

Synonyms and how they differ

keywords
Keywords is a broader classroom term that covers clue words for any operation, whereas multiplication words points only to those that signal multiplying.
signal words
Signal words is the same idea for all operations, so it is less specific than multiplication words.
operation words
Operation words can mean clue words for adding, subtracting, multiplying or dividing, so it needs context to point to multiplication.

Opposites

Word family

multiply verb
to find the result of repeated addition of one number
multiplication noun
the operation of multiplying numbers
multiplier noun
the number by which another number is multiplied
multiplicand noun
the number that is being multiplied
multiplicative adjective
relating to multiplication

Commonly confused: multiplication words or addition words?

multiplication words vs addition words

Addition words such as sum, total and plus signal adding, while multiplication words signal repeated groups of equal size.

Practice

Which of these is one of the multiplication words in a math problem?

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “multiplication words”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

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