Meaning & use

muster roll

noun·Advancedmilitaryformal

Last updated

UK/ˈmʌstə rəʊl/
US/ˈmʌstər roʊl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablemilitaryformal

    An official list of the people, especially soldiers or sailors, who are present in a unit or available for duty.

    Grammar: Countable: you can say 'a muster roll' or 'the muster rolls'.

    Patterns

    • on the muster roll
    • call the muster roll
    • check the muster roll

    The sergeant read out the muster roll before the troops set off.

    Every name on the muster roll had to be accounted for by sunset.

    The ship's muster roll showed that three sailors were missing.

  2. nouncountableformal

    A similar list of members or attendees used by an organization to record who is present.

    Grammar: Countable; often used with 'on' or 'in': 'on the muster roll'.

    Patterns

    • on the muster roll
    • add someone to the muster roll
    • remove someone from the muster roll

    The club secretary keeps a muster roll of all active members.

    New volunteers are added to the muster roll once they complete training.

Word forms

pluralmuster rolls

Common combinations

call the muster roll
The officer called the muster roll at dawn.
on the muster roll
Only soldiers on the muster roll could join the mission.
check the muster roll
The clerk checked the muster roll against the duty roster.
muster roll of
The archive contains a muster roll of the regiment from 1812.
read out the muster roll
He read out the muster roll to confirm everyone was present.

Synonyms and how they differ

roster
Roster is a more general word for a list of people and their duties, used in everyday and business contexts, while muster roll is more formal and often military.
register
Register is an official record of names or events, often for legal or administrative purposes; muster roll specifically suggests a military or group check of who is present.
roll call
Roll call is the act of reading out names to check who is present, not the list itself; muster roll is the list.

Word family

muster verb
To gather or assemble people, especially soldiers.

Commonly confused: muster roll or mustard?

muster roll vs mustard

Mustard is a yellow sauce or plant; muster roll is a list of names. They sound similar but are completely unrelated.

Practice

The captain asked the clerk to check the ______ before the inspection.

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