Meaning & use

Nahuatl

proper noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈnɑːwɑːtəl/
US/ˈnɑːwɑːtəl/

Meaning

  1. proper nounproper

    A group of related Indigenous languages of central Mexico, including the language of the Aztec Empire, still spoken by over a million people.

    Grammar: Used without an article for the language: she speaks Nahuatl.

    Patterns

    • speak Nahuatl
    • translate something into Nahuatl

    Many Mexican villages still teach children to speak Nahuatl.

    The word chocolate probably comes from a Nahuatl word.

    She studied Nahuatl so she could read old Aztec manuscripts.

Common combinations

speak Nahuatl
His grandmother speaks Nahuatl at home.
Nahuatl word
Avocado is a Nahuatl word that came into English through Spanish.
Nahuatl speakers
There are more than a million Nahuatl speakers in Mexico.
classical Nahuatl
The scholar translated texts written in classical Nahuatl.

Synonyms and how they differ

Aztec language
Aztec language is an older, less precise phrase for the Nahuatl spoken in the Aztec Empire.
Mexicano
Mexicano is the name some speakers use for their own language.

Word family

Nahua proper noun
a people who speak Nahuatl
Aztec proper noun
the people of a great empire in central Mexico

Commonly confused: Nahuatl or Aztec?

Nahuatl vs Aztec

Aztec is a people and empire, while Nahuatl is the language they spoke.

Practice

Which of these is the Indigenous language of central Mexico once spoken in the Aztec Empire?

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