Meaning & use

narrower

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈnærəʊə/
US/ˈnɛroʊɚ/

“narrower” is a form of “narrow”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Measuring less from side to side than something else, or than before.

    Grammar: Comparative of narrow; often followed by than: narrower than the old road.

    Patterns

    • narrower than something
    • become narrower

    The path grew narrower as we climbed the hill.

    This street is narrower than the one near the school.

    The river gets narrower just before the waterfall.

  2. adjectivecomparablefigurative

    More limited in range, scope, or variety than something else.

    Grammar: Used for ideas and abilities as well as shapes: a narrower definition of success.

    Patterns

    • a narrower focus
    • a narrower sense

    The new law has a much narrower focus than the old one.

    In its narrower sense, the word refers only to adults.

    They chose a narrower range of products to keep costs down.

  3. adjectivebefore a noun

    Winning or losing by a smaller amount than another contest or earlier result.

    Grammar: Usually before a noun like margin, victory, or lead.

    Patterns

    • a narrower margin
    • a narrower lead

    The party won again, but by a narrower margin than last time.

    Her lead over the others is narrower this week.

Common combinations

narrower than
The new model is narrower than the previous one.
gradually narrower
The valley grows gradually narrower toward the north.
narrower focus
The report takes a narrower focus on housing costs.
narrower margin
They won by a narrower margin this year.
narrower definition
Lawyers prefer a narrower definition of the term.

Synonyms and how they differ

slimmer
Slimmer usually describes the thin shape of people or objects and sounds more positive than narrower.
tighter
Tighter suggests less room to move or pass, while narrower only describes smaller width.
more restricted
More restricted is used for limits on range or freedom, and not for physical width.
thinner
Thinner describes the distance through an object, such as paper, while narrower describes the distance across.

Opposites

widerbroader

Word family

narrow adjective
small in width
narrowest adjective
having the least width of all
narrow verb
to become or make smaller in width
narrowly adverb
by a very small amount
narrowness noun
the quality of being narrow

Commonly confused: narrower or thinner?

narrower vs thinner

Thinner means less thick, as in paper or soup. Narrower means less wide, as in a road or a river.

Practice

The old bridge is ___ than the new one, so trucks cannot cross it.

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