Meaning & use

native speakers

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌneɪtɪv ˈspiːkəz/
US/ˌneɪtɪv ˈspiːkərz/

“native speakers” is a form of “native speaker”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meaning

  1. nounplural

    People who learned a language as children and speak it fluently and naturally.

    Grammar: Countable noun; the singular is 'native speaker'. Often followed by 'of' plus a language.

    Patterns

    • native speakers of English
    • native speakers of a language
    • a native speaker

    Many native speakers of Spanish find it easy to learn Portuguese.

    The course is designed for non-native speakers, but native speakers can also benefit.

    She grew up in Tokyo and is a native speaker of Japanese.

Word forms

singularnative speaker

Common combinations

native speakers of English
Native speakers of English often use contractions in casual speech.
non-native speakers
The conference welcomes both native and non-native speakers.
a native speaker
He is a native speaker of Arabic.
fluent native speakers
Fluent native speakers can usually understand regional accents.

Synonyms and how they differ

first-language speakers
This term is more neutral and academic; it avoids the idea that 'native' is the only standard.
mother-tongue speakers
Similar, but 'mother tongue' emphasizes the language of one's family or childhood home.

Opposites

non-native speakerssecond-language learners

Word family

native adjective
Belonging to a place by birth or growing up there.
natively adverb
In a native way; often used for languages or software.

Commonly confused: native speakers or mother tongue?

native speakers vs mother tongue

Mother tongue is the language itself, not the person. A native speaker speaks their mother tongue.

Practice

She is a native ______ of French.

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