Meaning & use

neonatal intensive care unit

noun·Advancedmedical

Last updated

UK/ˌniːəʊˈneɪtl ɪnˌtensɪv ˈkeə ˌjuːnɪt/
US/ˌnioʊˈneɪtl ɪnˌtɛnsɪv ˈkɛr ˌjunɪt/

Meaning

  1. nouncountablemedical

    A hospital department with special equipment and staff for looking after newborn babies who are very small, born too early or seriously ill.

    Grammar: Countable; usually shortened to NICU, with the or a before it: the neonatal intensive care unit.

    Patterns

    • in the neonatal intensive care unit
    • admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit

    The baby was born six weeks early and spent two weeks in the neonatal intensive care unit.

    Parents can sit beside the incubator in the neonatal intensive care unit.

    Our regional hospital has just opened a bigger neonatal intensive care unit.

Word forms

pluralneonatal intensive care units

Common combinations

admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit
The twins were admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit straight after birth.
nurse in the neonatal intensive care unit
She works as a nurse in the neonatal intensive care unit.
spend weeks in the neonatal intensive care unit
Premature babies may spend weeks in the neonatal intensive care unit.
transferred to a neonatal intensive care unit
The newborn was transferred to a neonatal intensive care unit in the city.
neonatal intensive care unit staff
Neonatal intensive care unit staff taught the parents how to feed the baby.

Synonyms and how they differ

NICU
NICU is the standard abbreviation and what staff and parents usually say aloud.
special care baby unit
A special care baby unit is a British term for a ward that often gives a lower level of care than a full intensive care unit.
newborn intensive care
Newborn intensive care is a simpler, less technical way to say the same thing in plain speech.

Word family

neonatal adjective
relating to newborn babies
neonate noun
a newborn baby
neonatology noun
the medical study of newborn babies
neonatologist noun
a doctor who treats newborns

Commonly confused: neonatal intensive care unit or prenatal? neonatal intensive care unit or postnatal?

neonatal intensive care unit vs prenatal

Prenatal means before birth, while neonatal means in the first weeks after birth.

neonatal intensive care unit vs postnatal

Postnatal means after birth in general, often relating to the mother; neonatal refers specifically to the baby in its first four weeks.

Practice

Which patient would most likely be treated in a neonatal intensive care unit?

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