Meaning & use
nerd
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Meanings
nouncountableinformal
A person who is very keen on a technical or academic subject and is sometimes seen as awkward socially.
Grammar: Often with the field first: a computer nerd, a history nerd.
Patterns
- a computer nerd
- a nerd about something
My brother is a total science nerd and reads about space for fun.
She proudly calls herself a book nerd.
The conference was full of friendly tech nerds.
nouncountabledisapproving
A boring or socially clumsy person, used as an insult.
Grammar: Insulting when said about someone else: don't call a classmate a nerd.
Patterns
- call someone a nerd
Older kids teased him and called him a nerd.
Nobody likes being treated as the class nerd.
In the old film, the nerd never got invited to the dance.
Word forms
| plural | nerds |
|---|
Common combinations
- computer nerd
- The computer nerd rebuilt the whole network in a weekend.
- science nerd
- As a science nerd, he loved the museum.
- total nerd
- I'm a total nerd about train timetables.
- proud nerd
- She's a proud nerd and wears her chemistry shirt everywhere.
- nerd out
- We nerd out about board games every Friday.
Synonyms and how they differ
- geek
- Geek is very close and now equally often friendly, but it can suggest enthusiasm for pop culture or gadgets more than study.
- enthusiast
- Enthusiast is neutral and polite, with none of the teasing tone of nerd.
- bookworm
- Bookworm focuses on a love of reading, rather than technical interests or social awkwardness.
- dork
- Dork stresses clumsiness or silliness and is more clearly mocking than nerd.
Word family
Practice
Which sentence uses nerd in a friendly, self-describing way?
Choose one answer.
Describing yourself proudly is the friendly use. The other options use nerd to insult someone.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “nerd”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.