Meaning & use

neurotypical

adjective, noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌnjʊərəʊˈtɪpɪkl/
US/ˌnʊroʊˈtɪpɪkəl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparable

    Having a style of thinking, learning and behaving that is common in most people and not seen as autistic or otherwise neurodivergent.

    Grammar: Can come before a noun or after be: a neurotypical child; she is neurotypical.

    Patterns

    • neurotypical person
    • be neurotypical

    The study compared autistic children with neurotypical children of the same age.

    Many neurotypical people take social cues for granted.

    He explained to his neurotypical coworkers how loud rooms affect him.

  2. nouncountable

    A person whose brain works in the way most people's do and who is not neurodivergent.

    Grammar: Often plural: neurotypicals and autistic people.

    Patterns

    • a neurotypical

    The club welcomes both neurotypicals and neurodivergent members.

    As a neurotypical, she had never thought about how busy the office felt to others.

Word forms

pluralneurotypicals

Common combinations

neurotypical children
Neurotypical children in the sample reached the milestone earlier.
neurotypical brain
The scan compared an autistic brain with a neurotypical brain.
neurotypical people
Neurotypical people may not notice sensory overload.
neurotypical behavior
The test records what counts as neurotypical behavior.
neurotypical and neurodivergent
The school supports both neurotypical and neurodivergent students.

Synonyms and how they differ

typical
Typical is general and can describe anything average, whereas neurotypical specifically concerns how the brain processes and behaves.
allistic
Allistic means not autistic, which is narrower, while neurotypical excludes all neurodivergent conditions.

Opposites

neurodivergentneurodiverse

Word family

neurodivergent adjective
having a brain that works differently from the typical pattern
neurodiversity noun
the natural range of differences in human brains
neurotypicality noun
the state of being neurotypical
neuro adjective
short form relating to the brain or nerves

Commonly confused: neurotypical or neurotic?

neurotypical vs neurotic

Neurotic means overly anxious; neurotypical means having a typical brain style and has nothing to do with anxiety.

Practice

Which word describes someone whose way of thinking is common among most people and who is not autistic or otherwise neurodivergent?

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