Meaning & use

nickname

noun, verb·Everydayinformal

Last updated

UK/ˈnɪkneɪm/
US/ˈnɪkneɪm/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A casual, often affectionate or teasing name that people use for someone in place of their real name.

    Grammar: Usually followed by for or of: a nickname for a tall person.

    Patterns

    • a nickname for someone
    • have a nickname

    His nickname at school was Tiny, even though he was the tallest boy.

    Her nickname comes from her love of cheese.

    Everyone in the office uses a nickname for the manager.

  2. verbtransitive

    To give someone or something an informal name.

    Grammar: Takes an object and often a second name: they nicknamed him Shorty.

    Patterns

    • nickname someone something

    The press nicknamed the hurricane Big Bertha.

    Her teammates nicknamed her Rocket because she ran fast.

    They nicknamed the old car Betsy.

Word forms

pluralnicknames
third person singularnicknames
past tensenicknamed
-ing formnicknaming

Common combinations

earn a nickname
He earned the nickname Lucky after surviving three accidents.
affectionate nickname
Grandpa has an affectionate nickname for each grandchild.
go by the nickname
She goes by the nickname Jo.
stuck with the nickname
He's been stuck with that nickname since school.
give someone a nickname
Friends gave him a nickname after the camping trip.

Synonyms and how they differ

pet name
Pet name is warmer and used between partners or family, while nickname can be teasing.
moniker
Moniker is a lighter, jokey word for any name, including a real one.
alias
An alias is a false or alternative name, often used to hide identity.
handle
Handle is slang for a name, and also means an online username.

Word family

name noun
the word by which someone is known
nicknamed adjective
having been given a nickname
nicknaming noun
the practice of giving nicknames

Commonly confused: nickname or pet name? nickname or alias?

nickname vs pet name

A pet name is always affectionate; a nickname might be affectionate, neutral or teasing.

nickname vs alias

An alias is used to hide or replace identity, whereas a nickname is openly used by friends.

Practice

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