Meaning & use

nightgown

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈnaɪtɡaʊn/
US/ˈnaɪtɡaʊn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A loose, comfortable piece of clothing that a woman or girl wears in bed.

    Grammar: A countable noun, so it takes a/an and a plural: a nightgown, two nightgowns.

    Patterns

    • wear a nightgown
    • a cotton/silk nightgown
    • put on a nightgown

    She packed a warm nightgown for the trip to the mountains.

    He bought his mother a soft cotton nightgown for her birthday.

    The little girl ran downstairs in her nightgown to see the snow.

  2. nouncountableold-fashioned

    A long loose gown worn in bed by a man in older use.

    Grammar: Also countable; this older use is now rare and usually refers to historical clothing.

    Patterns

    • a man's nightgown

    In the old painting, the merchant is shown in a long nightgown and cap.

    Victorian men sometimes wore a nightgown over their nightshirt in winter.

Word forms

pluralnightgowns

Common combinations

a long nightgown
She prefers a long nightgown in winter.
a cotton nightgown
He bought her a cotton nightgown that washes well.
wear a nightgown
The children wear nightgowns, not pajamas.
in her nightgown
She answered the door in her nightgown.

Synonyms and how they differ

nightdress
The usual British word for the same garment; nightgown is more common in American English.
nightie
An informal, affectionate word for a nightgown, often used by families.
pajamas
A two-piece set of top and trousers; a nightgown is a single loose garment.

Word family

nightwear noun
Clothing worn in bed, including nightgowns and pajamas.
nightshirt noun
A long shirt worn in bed, similar to a nightgown but usually for men.

Commonly confused: nightgown or nightclub? nightgown or gown?

nightgown vs nightclub

A place to dance and drink at night; a nightgown is clothing for sleeping.

nightgown vs gown

A gown can be a formal dress or a loose robe; a nightgown is specifically for bed.

Practice

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