Meaning & use

non-assertive

adjective·Advanced

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UK/ˌnɒn əˈsɜːtɪv/
US/ˌnɑːn əˈsɜːrtɪv/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Not expressing opinions, needs, or feelings in a direct and confident way.

    Grammar: Can be used before a noun ('a non-assertive person') or after a linking verb ('She is non-assertive').

    Patterns

    • be non-assertive
    • a non-assertive person
    • a non-assertive style

    He was too non-assertive to ask for a pay rise.

    Her non-assertive manner often led people to ignore her suggestions.

    The training course helps non-assertive employees speak up in meetings.

  2. adjectivenot comparabletechnical

    In grammar, describing words such as 'any' or 'ever' that are used mainly in questions, negatives, and conditional sentences.

    Grammar: Used before a noun in technical grammar writing: 'a non-assertive item'. It is not usually graded.

    Patterns

    • non-assertive item
    • non-assertive word
    • non-assertive form

    'Any' is a non-assertive word, common in questions and negative sentences.

    The textbook lists 'ever' and 'anybody' as non-assertive forms.

    In positive statements, assertive forms are preferred over non-assertive ones.

Word forms

comparativemore non-assertive
superlativemost non-assertive

Common combinations

non-assertive behaviour
His non-assertive behaviour made it hard for him to negotiate.
a non-assertive person
A non-assertive person may agree to things they do not want to do.
non-assertive style
The therapist encouraged her to move away from a non-assertive style.
too non-assertive
He was too non-assertive to complain about the poor service.

Synonyms and how they differ

passive
Passive often suggests accepting things without resistance; non-assertive is more neutral and simply means not stating your position.
submissive
Submissive implies giving in to others' authority, which is stronger and more negative than non-assertive.
unassertive
This is a common variant without the hyphen; it means the same thing and is equally acceptable.

Opposites

Word family

assertive adjective
Expressing your views and needs directly and confidently.
assertiveness noun
The quality of being able to state your views and needs confidently.
assert verb
To state something firmly as true, or to defend your rights.

Commonly confused: non-assertive or aggressive?

non-assertive vs aggressive

Aggressive means attacking or forceful in a way that harms others. Non-assertive is the opposite of assertive, not the opposite of aggressive.

Practice

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