Meaning & use
non-organic
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Meanings
adjectivebefore a noun
Not grown or produced with organic methods; using chemical fertilizers or pesticides.
Grammar: Comes before a noun: non-organic vegetables. It can also stand alone after a verb: The farm is non-organic.
Patterns
- non-organic food
- non-organic produce
- non-organic farming
The label clearly says the apples are non-organic, so they may contain pesticide residue.
She prefers organic milk, but the store was out, so she bought non-organic instead.
Non-organic farming often uses synthetic fertilizers to increase crop yields.
adjectivebefore a nountechnical
Not relating to or derived from living organisms; not organic in a scientific sense.
Grammar: Used mainly in technical or scientific contexts: non-organic matter.
Patterns
- non-organic matter
- non-organic compounds
The soil sample contained both organic and non-organic particles.
In chemistry, non-organic compounds are usually studied separately from carbon-based ones.
Common combinations
- non-organic food
- Non-organic food is often cheaper than organic food.
- non-organic produce
- The market sells both organic and non-organic produce.
- non-organic ingredients
- The cereal contains a small amount of non-organic ingredients.
- non-organic farming
- Non-organic farming relies on chemical pesticides.
Synonyms and how they differ
- conventional
- In farming, conventional means using standard chemical methods; non-organic is a direct opposite of organic and is more neutral.
- inorganic
- Inorganic is used in chemistry for substances not based on carbon; non-organic is broader and common in food contexts.
Opposites
Word family
- organic adjective
- Grown or produced without chemical fertilizers or pesticides.
- organically adverb
- In a way that uses organic methods.
Commonly confused: non-organic or inorganic?
non-organic vs inorganic
Inorganic is a chemistry term for substances not containing carbon, while non-organic usually means food not grown organically.
Practice
The farmer decided to switch from ______ methods to organic ones to reduce chemical use.
Choose one answer.
Non-organic fits because the farmer is moving away from chemical methods. Organic would be the opposite, organically is an adverb, and inorganic is a chemistry term.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “non-organic”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.