Meaning & use

non-professional

adjective, noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌnɒn prəˈfeʃənəl/
US/ˌnɑːn prəˈfeʃənəl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Not doing something as a paid job or career, or not trained in it as an expert would be.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after be: a non-professional actor, the team is non-professional.

    Patterns

    • a non-professional actor
    • non-professional staff

    The film used non-professional actors from the village.

    Non-professional gardeners can still win prizes at the show.

    The league is non-professional, so players hold other jobs.

  2. nouncountable

    A person who does an activity for pleasure, or without formal qualifications, instead of as a paid expert.

    Grammar: Countable: a non-professional, two non-professionals.

    Patterns

    • a non-professional at something

    As a non-professional, he rarely asks for money for his paintings.

    The tournament is open to professionals and non-professionals.

    Most of the volunteers are non-professionals who simply love music.

Word forms

pluralnon-professionals

Common combinations

non-professional actor
A non-professional actor played the old fisherman.
non-professional athlete
The non-professional athlete trained before work every day.
non-professional advice
Please treat this as non-professional advice from a friend.
non-professional staff
The hospital's non-professional staff include cleaners and porters.
non-professional photographer
A non-professional photographer took the winning picture.

Synonyms and how they differ

amateur
Amateur usually stresses doing something for enjoyment and can sound positive, though it can also suggest low skill, while non-professional is neutral.
lay
Lay is used for people without specialist training, as in a lay person, and is often used about religion or law.
unpaid
Unpaid only says no money is received, not that the person lacks training.
inexpert
Inexpert hints at a lack of skill, which non-professional does not necessarily say.

Opposites

Word family

profession noun
a job needing special training
professional adjective
doing something as a paid job, or showing high standards
professionally adverb
in a skilled or paid way
professionalism noun
skill and responsible behavior at work

Commonly confused: non-professional or unprofessional?

non-professional vs unprofessional

Unprofessional means behaving badly for a work setting. A non-professional is simply not a professional, with no criticism meant.

Practice

Which sentence correctly uses non-professional to mean someone who is not doing it as a paid career?

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