Meaning & use

non-verbal

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌnɒn ˈvɜːbl/
US/ˌnɑːn ˈvɜːrbl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparable

    Relating to communication that does not use words, such as facial expressions or gestures.

    Grammar: Used before a noun: non-verbal communication. It can also be used after a linking verb: His signals were non-verbal.

    Patterns

    • non-verbal communication
    • non-verbal signals
    • non-verbal cues

    Much of what we communicate is non-verbal.

    She gave a non-verbal signal to leave the room.

    Teachers should be aware of non-verbal cues from students.

  2. adjectivenot comparablemedical

    Unable to speak or not using speech, especially because of a disability or condition.

    Grammar: Often used to describe a person: a non-verbal child. It can also be used after a linking verb: He is non-verbal.

    Patterns

    • non-verbal child
    • non-verbal autism
    • be non-verbal

    The non-verbal student uses a tablet to communicate.

    After the stroke, he was non-verbal for several weeks.

    Some children with autism may be non-verbal.

Common combinations

non-verbal communication
Non-verbal communication includes tone of voice and body language.
non-verbal cues
She picked up on his non-verbal cues and knew he was upset.
non-verbal signals
The dog responded to her non-verbal signals.
non-verbal child
The non-verbal child communicates through pictures.

Synonyms and how they differ

wordless
Wordless means without words, often describing a moment or action; non-verbal is more technical and can describe a person who cannot speak.
silent
Silent means making no sound; non-verbal means not using words, even if sound is made.

Opposites

Word family

verbally adverb
In spoken words; orally.
verbal adjective
Relating to words, especially spoken words.

Commonly confused: non-verbal or verbal?

non-verbal vs verbal

Verbal means using words; non-verbal means not using words. They are opposites.

Practice

When she nodded without speaking, she was giving a ______ signal.

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