Meaning & use

Nondisjunction

noun·Academic

Last updated

The failure of paired chromosomes to separate properly during cell division, resulting in cells with an abnormal number of chromosomes.

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Nondisjunction during egg formation is the most common cause of Down syndrome.

Researchers study nondisjunction in fruit flies to understand how chromosome errors arise.

A note on using this word

Nondisjunction can occur during either meiosis or mitosis and is a major source of genetic disorders caused by an incorrect chromosome count.

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