Meaning & use

not sober

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/nɒt ˈsəʊbə/
US/nɑːt ˈsoʊbər/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparableeuphemistic

    Having drunk alcohol and therefore not fully in control of your actions or speech.

    Grammar: Used after the verb be: He is not sober. It describes a temporary state, not a permanent quality.

    Patterns

    • be not sober
    • get not sober

    After three glasses of wine, he was not sober and could not drive.

    She realized she was not sober enough to give a clear speech.

    The party was loud, and by midnight most guests were not sober.

  2. adjectivenot comparable

    Not serious, calm, or solemn; acting in a silly or excited way.

    Grammar: Used to describe a mood or behavior that is the opposite of serious: a not sober attitude.

    Patterns

    • be not sober
    • a not sober mood

    The meeting was not sober; everyone was laughing and joking.

    His not sober behavior surprised the teachers, who expected quiet.

    The occasion was not sober, but full of music and dancing.

Common combinations

not sober enough to drive
He was not sober enough to drive home safely.
not sober at all
She was not sober at all after the celebration.
completely not sober
By the end of the night, he was completely not sober.
not sober behavior
The teacher frowned at their not sober behavior in class.

Synonyms and how they differ

drunk
Drunk is the direct and common word; 'not sober' is a more polite or indirect way to say the same thing.
tipsy
Tipsy means slightly drunk; 'not sober' can mean slightly or very drunk, so it is less specific.
intoxicated
Intoxicated is a formal or medical word for being drunk; 'not sober' is simpler but still indirect.

Opposites

Commonly confused: not sober or sober?

not sober vs sober

Sober means not having drunk alcohol; 'not sober' is the opposite. Be careful with the negative, as it changes the meaning completely.

Practice

What does 'not sober' most commonly mean?

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