Meaning & use

numerator

noun·Academicmathematicstechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈnjuːməreɪtə/
US/ˈnuːməreɪtər/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablemathematics

    The top number in a fraction, which shows how many parts are being counted.

    Grammar: Countable: the numerator of a fraction; contrasted with denominator.

    Patterns

    • the numerator of a fraction

    In three-fifths, the numerator is three.

    To add fractions with the same denominator, you add the numerators.

    The numerator tells us how many slices of the pizza are left.

  2. nouncountablemathematics

    The expression on top of a rational expression or a quantity being divided in a ratio.

    Grammar: Used in algebra and statistics: the numerator of a ratio.

    Patterns

    • the numerator of an expression

    Factor the numerator of the expression before you simplify.

    The numerator in the unemployment rate is the number of jobless people.

Word forms

pluralnumerators

Common combinations

the numerator of a fraction
Circle the numerator of each fraction.
numerator and denominator
The numerator and denominator share a common factor of four.
common numerator
Fractions can also be compared by finding a common numerator.
simplify the numerator
First simplify the numerator, then the denominator.
increase the numerator
If you increase the numerator, the fraction gets larger.

Synonyms and how they differ

top number
Top number is a casual classroom phrase for the numerator, while numerator is the exact term.
dividend
Dividend is the quantity being divided in a division problem, whereas numerator is the top part of a written fraction.

Opposites

Word family

denominator noun
the bottom number of a fraction
numeral noun
a symbol that represents a number
numerate adjective
good at basic mathematics
numeration noun
the act of counting or naming numbers

Commonly confused: numerator or numerator/numerical? numerator or numerator/denominator?

numerator vs numerator/numerical

Numerical is an adjective meaning relating to numbers, while numerator is a noun naming the top part of a fraction.

numerator vs numerator/denominator

The numerator is on top and counts the parts, while the denominator is on the bottom and says how many equal parts make a whole.

Practice

In the fraction 7/12, which number is the numerator?

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