Meaning & use
obliged
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“obliged” is a form of “oblige”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.
Meanings
adjectivenot comparable
Required to do something because of a law, promise, or duty.
Grammar: Often followed by 'to' + infinitive: obliged to help.
Patterns
- obliged to do something
- feel obliged to do something
I felt obliged to tell the truth.
Parents are obliged to send their children to school.
She was obliged to cancel the trip due to illness.
adjectivenot comparableformalold-fashioned
Grateful for a favor or kindness.
Grammar: Often used in the phrase 'much obliged' to say thank you.
Patterns
- much obliged
- obliged to someone
I'm much obliged for your help.
We are obliged to you for your kindness.
Common combinations
- much obliged
- Much obliged for your assistance.
- obliged to do something
- He was obliged to pay the fine.
- feel obliged
- I feel obliged to attend the meeting.
Synonyms and how they differ
- required
- More neutral and common in rules and instructions; 'obliged' often suggests a moral or social duty.
- grateful
- Used for the thank-you sense; 'obliged' in this sense is more formal and old-fashioned.
Opposites
Word family
- oblige verb
- To make someone do something by law, promise, or duty.
- obliging adjective
- Willing to help; helpful.
- obligation noun
- A duty or responsibility.
Practice
Choose the correct sentence:
Choose one answer.
'Obliged' is followed by 'to' + infinitive: obliged to leave. The other options use incorrect prepositions or verb forms.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “obliged”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.