Meaning & use

oboe

noun·Everydaymusic

Last updated

UK/ˈəʊbəʊ/
US/ˈoʊboʊ/

Meaning

  1. nouncountablemusic

    A slim woodwind instrument played by blowing through a double reed, producing a clear, slightly nasal tone.

    Grammar: Takes an or the: she plays the oboe.

    Patterns

    • play the oboe
    • oboe solo

    She plays the oboe in the school orchestra.

    The oboe opens the piece with a gentle, singing melody.

    He bought a second-hand oboe from a music shop.

Word forms

pluraloboes

Common combinations

play the oboe
My sister plays the oboe in a youth band.
oboe solo
The concerto includes a lovely oboe solo.
oboe concerto
They performed a famous oboe concerto last night.
oboe reed
He spent an hour shaping an oboe reed.
principal oboe
She is the principal oboe in the city orchestra.

Synonyms and how they differ

hautboy
Is an old name for the oboe and is only found in old texts.
clarinet
Is another woodwind but uses a single reed and has a warmer, rounder tone, so it is a related instrument and not a synonym.
woodwind
Is the whole instrument family, whereas oboe names one member.

Word family

oboist noun
a person who plays the oboe
oboe d'amore noun
a slightly lower-pitched member of the oboe family
cor anglais noun
a larger, lower relative of the oboe

Commonly confused: oboe or hobo?

oboe vs hobo

A hobo is a wandering worker; oboe is the instrument. They share the same letters in a different order.

Practice

In an orchestra, which instrument is a double-reed woodwind that sets the pitch for tuning?

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