Meaning & use

obverse

noun, adjective·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/ˈɒbvɜːs/
US/ɑːbˈvɜːrs/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablespecialist

    The front face of a coin, medal or banknote, usually the side that carries the main picture or portrait.

    Grammar: Usually singular and used with the: the obverse of the coin.

    Patterns

    • the obverse of a coin
    • on the obverse

    The obverse of the coin shows the head of the king.

    A tiny star is stamped on the obverse of the medal.

    Collectors check the obverse for scratches before the reverse.

  2. nounsingularformalfigurative

    The other side or counterpart of a fact, idea or situation, especially one that complements or contrasts with it.

    Grammar: Almost always the obverse of something.

    Patterns

    • the obverse of something

    Pride is the obverse of shame in many cultures.

    Her cheerfulness at work has an obverse: she is quiet and anxious at home.

    Security is often the obverse of freedom.

  3. adjectivebefore a nountechnical

    Facing toward the viewer, or being the matching counterpart of something else.

    Grammar: Used mostly in technical writing: the obverse side.

    Patterns

    • the obverse side
    • the obverse face

    The obverse side of the stamp carries a portrait.

    Her argument and its obverse position are equally strong.

Word forms

pluralobverses

Common combinations

obverse and reverse
The obverse and reverse of the coin have different designs.
the obverse of the coin
The obverse of the coin carries a date.
obverse side
The obverse side is the front of the medal.
the obverse of
Hope is the obverse of fear.
obverse face
The obverse face shows an eagle.

Synonyms and how they differ

front
Front is the everyday word, while obverse is used mainly for coins, medals and stamps.
heads
Heads is the casual name for the obverse of a coin when tossing it, while obverse is the formal term.
flip side
Flip side is informal and means the opposite aspect of something, so it matches the figurative sense but not the coin sense.
counterpart
Counterpart means something that corresponds to another thing, while the obverse is specifically its other face.

Opposites

Word family

obversely adverb
in an opposite or counterpart way
obversion noun
a logical process of changing a statement into its equivalent negative form
reverse noun
the back side, the opposite of the obverse

Commonly confused: obverse or converse? obverse or obtuse?

obverse vs converse

Converse can mean the opposite of a statement. Obverse means the front face of an object or the other side of an idea.

obverse vs obtuse

Obtuse means slow to understand or describing an angle over 90 degrees; it only looks like obverse.

Practice

On this coin, the ___ shows a portrait and the reverse shows a building.

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