Meaning & use

odor

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈəʊdə/
US/ˈoʊdər/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    A smell, especially one that is strong or unpleasant.

    Grammar: Can be countable (an odor) or uncountable (the odor of something). Often used with a descriptive adjective.

    Patterns

    • a strong odor
    • the odor of something
    • an odor from something

    A strange odor came from the kitchen.

    The odor of freshly cut grass filled the air.

    Please open a window; there's a bad odor in here.

  2. nounsingularfigurativeformal

    A quality or atmosphere that seems to surround something and makes people aware of it.

    Grammar: Used in the singular with 'of': an odor of suspicion. This is a figurative use.

    Patterns

    • an odor of something
    • the odor of suspicion

    The scandal left an odor of corruption around the company.

    There was an odor of deceit in his explanation.

Word forms

pluralodors

Common combinations

strong odor
The strong odor of paint made her dizzy.
unpleasant odor
The trash gave off an unpleasant odor.
body odor
Regular washing helps control body odor.
odor of something
The odor of garlic lingered in the room.
notice an odor
Did you notice an odor when you walked in?

Synonyms and how they differ

smell
Smell is the general word for any scent and can be pleasant or unpleasant; odor often suggests something stronger or less pleasant.
scent
Scent is often used for pleasant or faint smells, especially of flowers or perfume; odor is more neutral or negative.
stench
Stench is a very strong, offensive smell; odor is milder and less definite.
aroma
Aroma is usually a pleasant smell, especially of food or drink; odor is rarely used for pleasant smells.

Word family

odorless adjective
Having no smell.
odorous adjective
Having a noticeable smell, often a pleasant one.

Commonly confused: odor or odour? odor or aroma?

odor vs odour

This is the British spelling; odor is the American spelling.

odor vs aroma

Aroma is almost always positive, while odor can be neutral or negative.

Practice

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