Meaning & use

offspring

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈɒfsprɪŋ/
US/ˈɔːfsprɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    The young of a person, animal or plant; a child or children produced by a parent.

    Grammar: The same form is singular and plural: one offspring, three offspring.

    Patterns

    • the offspring of someone
    • produce offspring

    The female lays several eggs, and the offspring hatch in spring.

    The couple's offspring all became teachers.

    Genes pass from parents to offspring.

  2. nouncountablefigurative

    A result or product of something, such as an idea or movement.

    Grammar: Figurative and formal: the offspring of an idea.

    Patterns

    • the offspring of something

    The festival was the offspring of a small neighborhood party.

    The new style is an offspring of jazz and folk.

    The company is an offspring of a university project.

Word forms

pluraloffspring

Common combinations

produce offspring
Rabbits produce offspring very quickly.
healthy offspring
The breeding program aims for healthy offspring.
raise offspring
Penguins take turns to raise their offspring.
offspring of
The shy cat is the offspring of two stray cats.
human offspring
Human offspring need years of care.

Synonyms and how they differ

children
Children is an everyday word for people, while offspring covers animals and plants too.
progeny
Progeny is a formal or scientific word for descendants, and it sounds rarer.
young
Young is used for animals and focuses on their age, whereas offspring stresses the parent link.

Opposites

Word family

spring verb
part of the root, meaning to arise
descendant noun
a person descended from an earlier one
progeny noun
offspring, formal

Commonly confused: offspring or off-spring?

offspring vs off-spring

Written as one word; the hyphenated form is incorrect.

Practice

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