Meaning & use
one fell swoop
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Meanings
phraseidiom
A single sudden action that achieves several things at the same time.
Grammar: Almost always used as at one fell swoop or in one fell swoop.
Patterns
- in one fell swoop
- at one fell swoop
The new law abolished three old taxes in one fell swoop.
She cleaned the whole kitchen in one fell swoop.
The company fired half its staff at one fell swoop.
phraseidiomhumorous
Used humorously to emphasize how much was done in one go.
Grammar: Often pairs with big, sweeping results.
Patterns
- all in one fell swoop
He packed, paid the bill and left, all in one fell swoop.
The storm knocked out power, phones and the road in one fell swoop.
They solved every problem in one fell swoop.
Common combinations
- in one fell swoop
- The bank wiped out the debt in one fell swoop.
- at one fell swoop
- At one fell swoop the committee approved all four plans.
- all in one fell swoop
- They painted and decorated the room all in one fell swoop.
- wiped out in one fell swoop
- A drought wiped out the harvest in one fell swoop.
- achieve in one fell swoop
- You can't achieve so much in one fell swoop.
Synonyms and how they differ
- at once
- At once is plain and common, while in one fell swoop adds drama and suggests a bold stroke.
- in one go
- In one go is casual and neutral, with no feeling of force.
- all together
- All together stresses things being joined, while one fell swoop stresses a single quick action.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: one fell swoop or one foul swoop?
one fell swoop vs one foul swoop
A common error: the correct phrase is one fell swoop, and fell here means fierce, not foul.
Practice
Which wording of the idiom is standard?
Choose one answer.
The idiom uses fell in its old sense of fierce and swoop in the sense of a bird diving. The other versions are common mistakes.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “one fell swoop”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.