Meaning & use

operative words

phrase·Advancedformallegal

Last updated

UK/ˈɒpərətɪv wɜːdz/
US/ˈɑːpərətɪv wɝːdz/

Meanings

  1. phrasepluralformallegal

    the words in a statement or document that carry the main legal or practical force

    Grammar: Always plural; often used with "the" and followed by "are" or "of".

    Patterns

    • the operative words are ...
    • the operative words of something

    In the contract, the operative words are "within thirty days", not "as soon as possible".

    The judge said the operative words in the statute were "knowingly" and "intentionally".

    When you summarize a law, you must keep the operative words unchanged.

  2. phrasepluralformal

    the most important words in a sentence or argument that give it its real meaning

    Grammar: Used more generally to highlight key terms in any discussion.

    Patterns

    • the operative words in something
    • the operative words are ...

    In her apology, the operative words were "I was wrong".

    The operative words in his speech were "we must act now".

Common combinations

the operative words are
The operative words are "no later than Friday".
operative words in a contract
Lawyers focus on the operative words in a contract.
key operative words
The key operative words were "without consent".

Synonyms and how they differ

key terms
Key terms is a more general phrase and can refer to any important vocabulary, not specifically the words that have legal force.
operative clause
An operative clause is a whole section of a legal document that has effect, not just the important words.

Word family

operative adjective
Having effect; important.
operation noun
The act of working or being in effect.

Commonly confused: operative words or operational words?

operative words vs operational words

Operational words would refer to words used in operations, not the words that carry legal force.

Practice

In the agreement, the ______ words are "immediately" and "without penalty".

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