Meaning & use

ophidian

adjective, noun·Advancedtechnicalliterary

Last updated

UK/ɒˈfɪdiən/
US/oʊˈfɪdiən/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a nounliterarytechnical

    Belonging to or resembling snakes, especially in appearance or in the way something moves.

    Grammar: Almost always sits before a noun: an ophidian pattern.

    Patterns

    • ophidian grace
    • ophidian coils

    The dancer moved with ophidian grace across the stage.

    The ancient vase showed an ophidian pattern running around its neck.

    He gave a thin, ophidian smile and said nothing.

  2. nouncountabletechnicalbiology

    A snake, or a reptile belonging to the group that includes snakes.

    Grammar: Rare and scientific; used instead of snake in zoology.

    Patterns

    • an ophidian of the tropics

    The zoo keeps a large collection of ophidians in its reptile house.

    The museum specimen was an ophidian from the Amazon.

    Researchers studied the venom of several ophidians.

Word forms

pluralophidians

Common combinations

ophidian grace
She slipped through the crowd with ophidian grace.
ophidian coils
The sculpture twisted into ophidian coils.
ophidian eyes
The villain fixed her with cold, ophidian eyes.
ophidian design
The bracelet had an ophidian design in gold.
ophidian movement
The river made an ophidian movement through the valley.

Synonyms and how they differ

snakelike
Snakelike is the everyday term and is much more common, while ophidian sounds literary or scientific.
serpentine
Serpentine usually describes winding shapes such as roads and rivers, whereas ophidian refers more directly to snakes.
sinuous
Sinuous describes curving, flowing movement without necessarily mentioning snakes.
reptilian
Reptilian covers all reptiles and often suggests coldness or menace, which is broader than ophidian.

Word family

ophidiophobia noun
an intense fear of snakes
ophiology noun
the scientific study of snakes
ophiologist noun
a scientist who studies snakes

Commonly confused: ophidian or ophidian vs. amphibian? ophidian or ophthalmic?

ophidian vs ophidian vs. amphibian

An ophidian relates to snakes, whereas an amphibian is a frog, newt or similar animal.

ophidian vs ophthalmic

Ophthalmic relates to the eye, and it is unrelated to snakes despite a similar start.

Practice

The novelist described the thief's smooth, gliding walk as ____.

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