Meaning & use
orb-weaving spider
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Meaning
nouncountablebiology
A spider that builds a flat, round web with spokes and spiral threads, which it uses to trap flying insects.
Grammar: A compound noun: an orb-weaving spider, two orb-weaving spiders. It is also written orb weaver.
Patterns
- an orb-weaving spider spins a web
- a species of orb-weaving spider
An orb-weaving spider had stretched its web between the porch posts overnight.
The orb-weaving spider repairs its web every morning.
Most orb-weaving spiders are harmless to people.
Word forms
| plural | orb-weaving spiders |
|---|
Common combinations
- orb-weaving spider web
- Dew made the orb-weaving spider web sparkle in the sunrise.
- common orb-weaving spider
- The garden spider is a common orb-weaving spider in Europe.
- spin a web
- The orb-weaving spider can spin a web in under an hour.
- golden orb-weaving spider
- A golden orb-weaving spider hung in the center of its yellow web.
- family of orb-weaving spiders
- Araneidae is the family of orb-weaving spiders.
Synonyms and how they differ
- orb weaver
- Orb weaver is the shorter name for the same spider and is common in books and conversation.
- garden spider
- Garden spider names one familiar orb weaver, so it is narrower than orb-weaving spider.
- araneid
- Araneid is the technical term for any spider in the family Araneidae and is used by specialists.
Word family
- orb web noun
- a round web with spokes and a spiral
- orb weaver noun
- another name for an orb-weaving spider
- Araneidae proper noun
- the family of orb-weaving spiders
- web noun
- the net of silk threads spun by a spider
Commonly confused: orb-weaving spider or cobweb spider? orb-weaving spider or funnel-web spider?
orb-weaving spider vs cobweb spider
A cobweb spider builds a tangled, untidy web rather than a neat round orb.
orb-weaving spider vs funnel-web spider
A funnel-web spider builds a tube-shaped web, so it is a different group from an orb-weaving spider.
Practice
What does an orb-weaving spider typically build?
Choose one answer.
Orb in the name refers to the circular web with spokes. Tube-shaped webs belong to funnel-web spiders, tangled webs to cobweb spiders, and spiders do not build mud nests of this type.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “orb-weaving spider”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.