Meaning & use

Otto

proper noun, noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈɒtəʊ/
US/ˈɑːtoʊ/

Meanings

  1. proper nounproper

    A male given name of German origin, borne by several medieval emperors of the Holy Roman Empire.

    Grammar: Capitalized, like any given name, and used without an article.

    Patterns

    • Otto the Great

    Otto was crowned emperor in Rome in 962.

    My grandfather's name was Otto, after his uncle in Berlin.

    The class studied Otto the Great in history.

  2. noununcountableold-fashionedrare

    An alternative spelling of attar, a fragrant oil made from the petals of flowers, especially roses.

    Grammar: Usually written in lowercase in this sense, as in otto of roses, and it is rare today.

    Patterns

    • otto of roses

    The perfumer sold a small bottle of otto of roses.

    Otto of roses was prized for its sweet, lasting fragrance.

Common combinations

Otto the Great
Otto the Great defeated the Magyars in 955.
Otto von Bismarck
Otto von Bismarck united Germany in 1871.
otto of roses
The soap was scented with otto of roses.
Holy Roman Emperor Otto
Holy Roman Emperor Otto ruled over lands in central Europe.

Synonyms and how they differ

attar
Attar is the more common spelling of the rose oil, while otto is an older variant now rarely seen.

Word family

Ottonian adjective
relating to the dynasty of the emperors named Otto
attar noun
fragrant oil from flower petals
Ottoman adjective
relating to the Turkish empire; a different word from Otto

Commonly confused: Otto or ottoman?

Otto vs ottoman

An ottoman is a padded seat or footstool, and the Ottoman Empire was a Turkish state. Neither comes from the German name Otto.

Practice

In the phrase otto of roses, otto refers to ___.

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