Meaning & use

overshadowed

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌəʊvəˈʃædəʊd/
US/ˌoʊvɚˈʃædoʊd/

“overshadowed” is a form of “overshadow”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    Made someone or something seem less important or impressive because something else gets far more attention or is far better.

    Grammar: Takes an object and is often passive: the news overshadowed the festival; the festival was overshadowed by the news.

    Patterns

    • something overshadows something
    • someone is overshadowed by someone

    The young pianist was overshadowed by her famous older sister for years.

    A scandal at the top overshadowed the company's record profits.

    Their small town festival is always overshadowed by the big city parade.

  2. verbtransitive

    Cast a shadow over a place, so that it is darker or cooler, usually because something tall stands next to it.

    Grammar: Takes an object and is usually used of tall things: tall trees overshadowed the garden.

    Patterns

    • something overshadows something

    Tall pine trees overshadowed the small cottage and kept it cold all winter.

    The new tower overshadowed the old church and its churchyard.

    Thick branches overshadowed the path, so it stayed damp even in summer.

Word forms

base formovershadow
third person singularovershadows
past tense / past participleovershadowed
-ing formovershadowing

Common combinations

overshadowed by
His early work was overshadowed by his later masterpiece.
completely overshadowed
The team's win was completely overshadowed by an injury to its captain.
often overshadowed
Her research is often overshadowed by more famous studies.
feel overshadowed
The younger twin sometimes felt overshadowed at family gatherings.
be overshadowed by events
The wedding was overshadowed by events in the news that week.

Synonyms and how they differ

eclipse
Eclipse is stronger and suggests the other thing is made to seem almost nothing, while overshadow allows the first thing to stay visible.
outshine
Outshine focuses on someone being clearly better in a direct comparison, often in a performance, whereas overshadow can also be about attention or events.
dwarf
Dwarf stresses a big difference in size or scale, so it fits numbers and buildings better than people's feelings.
upstage
Upstage is informal and means to draw attention away from someone on purpose, while overshadow can happen without any intention.

Word family

shadow noun
the dark shape made when something blocks light
overshadow verb
the base verb
overshadowing noun
the act of casting a shadow or reducing importance
shadowy adjective
full of shadows, or mysterious

Commonly confused: overshadowed or foreshadow?

overshadowed vs foreshadow

Foreshadow means to give an early sign of something that will happen later, such as in a story. It does not mean to make something less important.

Practice

The town's modest art show was ____ by the huge music festival held the same weekend.

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