Meaning & use

ovoid

adjective, noun·Advancedtechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈəʊvɔɪd/
US/ˈoʊvɔɪd/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparabletechnical

    Shaped like an egg, with one end rounder or wider than the other.

    Grammar: Describes a shape: an ovoid pebble.

    Patterns

    • ovoid in shape

    The nest held three small ovoid eggs.

    The fruit is ovoid and about the size of a plum.

    Under the microscope, the cells looked ovoid.

  2. nouncountabletechnical

    An egg-shaped solid object or form.

    Grammar: Takes an article and a plural: an ovoid, two ovoids.

    Patterns

    • an ovoid of something

    The sculptor carved a smooth ovoid from the marble.

    The seed is a tiny ovoid.

    In the diagram, the planet's orbit is drawn as an ovoid.

Word forms

plural (noun)ovoids

Common combinations

ovoid shape
The stone had a smooth ovoid shape.
ovoid leaves
The shrub has glossy ovoid leaves.
ovoid in shape
The pond is ovoid in shape.
ovoid head
The statue has a smooth ovoid head.
ovoid fruit
An ovoid fruit hung from the branch.

Synonyms and how they differ

egg-shaped
Is the everyday phrase for the same shape and is easier for non-specialists.
oval
Usually describes a flat outline like a stretched circle, while ovoid usually implies a three-dimensional solid.
ovate
Is a botanical term for flat leaves that are wider at the base, narrower than ovoid.
elliptical
Describes a precise mathematical curve with two focal points, not a rounded egg.

Opposites

sphericalangular

Word family

oval adjective
shaped like a stretched circle
ovum noun
a female reproductive cell
ovary noun
an organ producing eggs
ovate adjective
egg-shaped, used for leaves

Commonly confused: ovoid or oval? ovoid or avoid?

ovoid vs oval

Oval is a flat, two-dimensional outline, while ovoid is a three-dimensional egg shape.

ovoid vs avoid

Avoid is a verb meaning stay away from, and its spelling is only slightly different.

Practice

Which object is best described as ovoid?

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