Meaning & use

pacts

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/pækts/
US/pækts/

“pacts” is a form of “pact”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meaning

  1. nounplural

    Formal or serious agreements between people, groups or countries to act together or to avoid something.

    Grammar: Plural of pact: several pacts, not one pact.

    Patterns

    • pacts between people
    • pacts with someone

    The two countries signed several defense pacts in the 1950s.

    The friends made pacts to keep in touch after graduation.

    Trade pacts can lower prices for shoppers.

Common combinations

sign pacts
The leaders met to sign pacts on trade.
break pacts
Allies sometimes break pacts when interests change.
secret pacts
The rivals were rumored to have made secret pacts.
non-aggression pacts
Non-aggression pacts did not prevent war in Europe.
make pacts with
He made pacts with several partners to share costs.

Synonyms and how they differ

treaties
These are formal written agreements between states, while pacts can be less official.
agreements
This is the general word and carries none of the sense of a solemn commitment.
deals
This is informal and suggests a bargain, not a binding commitment.

Opposites

Word family

pact noun
a formal agreement
compact noun
a formal agreement or contract
pactum noun
Latin word that gave English pact

Commonly confused: pacts or packs?

pacts vs packs

Packs means bundles or groups of things, not agreements.

Practice

The neighboring countries signed several defense ___ over the decade.

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