Meaning & use

paddle

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈpædl/
US/ˈpædl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A short pole with a wide flat blade at one or both ends, used to move and steer a small boat.

    Grammar: Countable: one paddle, two paddles.

    Patterns

    • use a paddle
    • a paddle for a canoe

    He grabbed a paddle and pushed the canoe away from the shore.

    The kayak comes with a lightweight paddle.

    She lost her paddle in the rough water.

  2. verbtransitive or intransitive

    To move a boat through water using a paddle.

    Grammar: Can take an object (paddle a canoe) or be used without one (we paddled across the lake).

    Patterns

    • paddle a boat
    • paddle across/along something

    They paddled the canoe slowly up the river.

    We paddled across the lake before sunrise.

    She paddled hard to reach the shore.

  3. verbintransitive

    To walk or play in shallow water with bare feet.

    Grammar: No object; often used of children or animals.

    Patterns

    • paddle in something

    The children paddled in the warm sea.

    We took off our shoes and paddled in the stream.

  4. nouncountableAmerican

    A short flat piece of wood or plastic used for hitting a ball in games like table tennis.

    Grammar: Countable; in American English usually called a 'paddle' in table tennis, while British English often says 'bat'.

    Patterns

    • a table tennis paddle

    He bought a new table tennis paddle.

    The paddle has a rubber surface for spin.

Word forms

pluralpaddles
third person singularpaddles
past tensepaddled
past participlepaddled
-ing formpaddling

Common combinations

paddle a canoe
They paddled a canoe down the river.
paddle in the sea
The kids paddled in the sea all afternoon.
paddle across the lake
We paddled across the lake in an hour.
wooden paddle
The old wooden paddle was heavy but strong.

Synonyms and how they differ

oar
An oar is held and used to row, often attached to the boat; a paddle is held freely and not fixed.
row
To row means to move a boat with oars; to paddle means to use a paddle.

Word family

paddler noun
A person who paddles a boat.
paddling noun
The activity of moving a boat with a paddle or walking in shallow water.

Commonly confused: paddle or pedal?

paddle vs pedal

A pedal is a lever you push with your foot, as on a bicycle; a paddle is held in your hands to move a boat.

Practice

We ______ the canoe across the lake before sunrise.

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