Meaning & use
palm tree
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Meanings
nouncountable
A tall tropical tree with a straight trunk and a crown of large fan-shaped or feathery leaves at the top.
Grammar: Countable: one palm tree, several palm trees. You can also say just palm when the meaning is clear.
Patterns
- a palm tree grows
- plant a palm tree
- a row of palm trees
Palm trees lined the road along the beach.
We sat in the shade of a palm tree and drank cold juice.
Coconuts grow high up in the crown of the palm tree.
nouncountable
The leaf of this tree, especially when dried and used for weaving mats, baskets, or fans.
Grammar: Often plural (palms) when talking about the material; the singular refers to one leaf.
Patterns
- weave something from palm trees
- dried palm trees
Villagers weave baskets from dried palm trees.
The roof was made of palm trees laid over wooden poles.
Word forms
| plural | palm trees |
|---|
Common combinations
- a coconut palm tree
- A coconut palm tree leaned over the water.
- palm tree leaves
- Palm tree leaves rustled in the warm wind.
- line a street
- Palm trees line the street in front of the hotel.
- tropical palm tree
- Tropical palm trees need plenty of sun and water.
- under a palm tree
- They had a picnic under a palm tree.
Synonyms and how they differ
- palm
- Shorter and more common in everyday speech; use it once the type of tree is already clear.
- coconut tree
- Refers specifically to the palm that produces coconuts, not to palms in general.
Word family
- palmy adjective
- Literary and old-fashioned; describes a place full of palm trees or, figuratively, a time of success.
Commonly confused: palm tree or palm?
palm tree vs palm
As a noun, palm can mean the flat inner part of your hand or the tree itself, so context decides which one you mean.
Practice
Which sentence uses 'palm tree' correctly?
Choose one answer.
'Palm trees' is the plural of the tree, so it fits a scene with trees growing. The other options use 'palm tree' where only 'palm' (the part of the hand) makes sense.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “palm tree”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.