Meaning & use

panting

noun, adjective, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈpæntɪŋ/
US/ˈpæntɪŋ/

“panting” is a form of “pant”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    Quick, shallow breathing through the mouth, usually after effort or in hot weather.

    Grammar: No article: the panting got louder.

    Patterns

    • the sound of panting
    • heavy panting

    We could hear the dog's panting from across the garden.

    His heavy panting showed how hard he had run.

    Panting is how many animals cool down.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Breathing fast and noisily, especially because of exercise, heat or excitement.

    Grammar: Comes before a noun: a panting runner.

    Patterns

    • a panting dog
    • panting breath

    A panting runner crossed the finish line and collapsed on the grass.

    The panting puppy drank from the bowl in one go.

    She heard panting breath behind her on the stairs.

  3. verbtransitive or intransitive

    Present participle of pant: breathing quickly with the mouth open, or saying something while out of breath.

    Grammar: Without an object: he was panting; with speech: she was panting the words out.

    Patterns

    • pant for breath
    • pant with something

    He stood panting at the top of the hill.

    The little girl ran in, panting that the bus was leaving.

    Panting for breath, the player waited for the whistle.

Word forms

base formpant
third person singularpants
past tensepanted

Common combinations

panting for breath
The hikers arrived panting for breath.
heavy panting
Heavy panting came from the dog after the walk.
panting dog
A panting dog should be given shade and water.
panting heavily
He sat on the bench, panting heavily.
stand panting
We stood panting at the foot of the stairs.

Synonyms and how they differ

gasping
Gasping suggests sharp, desperate breaths, often from shock or lack of air, while panting is quick, regular breathing.
puffing
Puffing is a more informal word for breathing hard with effort, often while moving.
wheezing
Wheezing makes a whistling sound and often points to a health problem, unlike ordinary panting.
huffing
Huffing, often huffing and puffing, can also show annoyance or reluctance in addition to heavy breathing.

Word family

pant verb
to breathe quickly
pant noun
a short, quick breath
panted verb
past tense of pant
pantingly adverb
in a panting manner (rare)

Commonly confused: panting or pants? panting or painting?

panting vs pants

Pants are trousers in American English, or underwear in British English. Pants as a verb form means breathes quickly, but it is spelled the same, so context matters.

panting vs painting

Painting is spelled and sounds similar, but it is about colors on a surface, not breathing.

Practice

After the sprint, the dog lay in the shade, ___ loudly.

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