Meaning & use

papyrology

noun·Advancedspecialist

Last updated

UK/ˌpæpɪˈrɒlədʒi/
US/ˌpæpəˈrɑːlədʒi/

Meaning

  1. noununcountablespecialist

    The scholarly study of ancient texts written on papyrus, especially those found in Egypt, including their reading, dating and meaning.

    Grammar: Not used with an or a plural: she studies papyrology, not a papyrology.

    Patterns

    • a course in papyrology
    • an expert in papyrology

    She chose papyrology because she loved piecing together torn fragments of ancient letters.

    Advances in papyrology have revealed everyday business records from Roman Egypt.

    The university library holds a major collection used by students of papyrology.

Common combinations

study papyrology
He decided to study papyrology after a museum visit.
a papyrology conference
Scholars gathered at a papyrology conference in Oxford.
professor of papyrology
The professor of papyrology showed us a fragment of a tax receipt.
Greek papyrology
Greek papyrology deals with texts from Egypt after Alexander's conquest.

Synonyms and how they differ

epigraphy
Epigraphy studies inscriptions on hard materials like stone, while papyrology deals with writing on papyrus.
paleography
Paleography studies old handwriting in general, whereas papyrology is limited to papyrus texts.
codicology
Codicology studies bound manuscript books as objects, not rolls and sheets of papyrus.

Word family

papyrologist noun
a scholar who studies papyrus texts
papyrological adjective
relating to papyrology
papyrus noun
the ancient writing material made from a reed
papyri noun
plural of papyrus meaning ancient papyrus documents

Commonly confused: papyrology or palynology? papyrology or papyrus?

papyrology vs palynology

Palynology is the study of pollen and spores, not ancient texts.

papyrology vs papyrus

Papyrus is the material itself; papyrology is the field of study about texts written on it.

Practice

Which person would most likely work in papyrology?

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