Meaning & use
parable
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Meanings
nouncountable
A short, simple story that teaches a moral or spiritual lesson.
Grammar: Countable; use 'a parable' or 'parables'.
Patterns
- a parable about something
- tell a parable
- the parable of the ...
The teacher told a parable about a lost sheep to show the value of forgiveness.
Many of Jesus's teachings were in the form of parables.
The novel can be read as a parable about the dangers of greed.
nouncountablefigurative
A story or event that seems to have a hidden meaning or lesson.
Grammar: Often used figuratively: 'a parable of modern life'.
Patterns
- a parable of something
The rise and fall of the company is a parable of our times.
Her life became a parable of courage and hope.
Word forms
| plural | parables |
|---|
Common combinations
- tell a parable
- He told a parable to explain the idea of forgiveness.
- a parable about
- The parable about the prodigal son is well known.
- the parable of the
- She read the parable of the good Samaritan.
- a modern parable
- The film is a modern parable about technology.
Synonyms and how they differ
- allegory
- An allegory is a longer story where characters and events stand for abstract ideas, while a parable is short and focuses on a single moral lesson.
- fable
- A fable often uses animals as characters and teaches a practical lesson, whereas a parable typically uses human characters and has a spiritual or moral point.
Word family
- parabolic adjective
- Relating to or like a parable; also used in mathematics for a curve.
Commonly confused: parable or parabola?
parable vs parabola
A parabola is a mathematical curve, while a parable is a story with a lesson. They sound similar but have completely different meanings.
Practice
Which sentence uses 'parable' correctly?
Choose one answer.
A parable is a story that teaches a lesson, so 'told a parable' fits. 'Parable' is not a mathematical curve (that's 'parabola') and not a physical object.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “parable”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.