Meaning & use
part-time
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Meanings
adjectivebefore a noun
Working or involving fewer hours than a full working week.
Grammar: Used before a noun: a part-time job, a part-time worker.
Patterns
- a part-time job
- part-time work
- a part-time employee
She has a part-time job at a bookstore on weekends.
Many students take part-time work to help pay for their studies.
The company offers part-time positions for parents.
adverb
For fewer hours than a full working week.
Grammar: Used after a verb: work part-time, study part-time.
Patterns
- work part-time
- study part-time
He works part-time at a café while looking for a full-time job.
She studies part-time so she can also care for her family.
After retiring, he continued to teach part-time.
Common combinations
- part-time job
- He found a part-time job at the local supermarket.
- part-time work
- Part-time work is common among students.
- part-time employee
- The company hires part-time employees during the holidays.
- work part-time
- She works part-time to spend more time with her children.
- part-time basis
- He was hired on a part-time basis.
Synonyms and how they differ
- casual
- Often refers to irregular or temporary work, while part-time simply means fewer hours than full-time.
- half-time
- Means exactly half the usual hours; part-time is more general.
Opposites
Practice
Which sentence uses 'part-time' correctly?
Choose one answer.
'Part-time' is an adverb here, so no article or plural is needed. 'Part time' without a hyphen is also possible but less standard; the hyphenated form is preferred.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “part-time”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.