Meaning & use

party caucus

noun·AcademicAmerican

Last updated

UK/ˈpɑːti ˌkɔːkəs/
US/ˈpɑːrti ˌkɔːkəs/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableAmerican

    A private meeting of the members of one political party in a legislature to agree on strategy, leaders or how to vote.

    Grammar: Countable: hold a party caucus; also takes a singular verb for the meeting.

    Patterns

    • hold a party caucus
    • a party caucus on something

    The Democrats held a party caucus before the budget vote.

    Republican senators left the party caucus without announcing a decision.

    A party caucus can choose who will lead the chamber.

  2. nouncountableAmerican

    All the elected members of a party in a legislature, considered together as a group.

    Grammar: Can be treated as a group: the party caucus is divided.

    Patterns

    • the party caucus is divided
    • member of the party caucus

    The party caucus is split over the tax bill.

    She was elected chair of the party caucus.

    Newcomers in the party caucus pushed for reform.

Word forms

pluralparty caucuses

Common combinations

hold a party caucus
Leaders will hold a party caucus on Monday evening.
party caucus meeting
The party caucus meeting lasted two hours.
party caucus chair
The party caucus chair addressed reporters afterward.
break with the party caucus
Two members broke with the party caucus on the vote.
party caucus leader
The party caucus leader urged unity.

Synonyms and how they differ

party conference
A conference is usually a larger gathering that includes members beyond legislators.
party room
Party room is the Australian term for the private meeting of a party's legislators.
faction
A faction is a subgroup inside a party, while a party caucus is the whole party's legislators.

Word family

caucus noun
a meeting or group of members of a party
caucus verb
to meet in a caucus
caucuses noun
the plural form
partisan adjective
strongly supporting one party

Commonly confused: party caucus or primary?

party caucus vs primary

A primary is a public vote to pick candidates, whereas a caucus is a meeting of party members or legislators.

Practice

Before voting on the bill, the senators retreated to a private ______ to settle their position.

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “party caucus”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words