Meaning & use

pasture

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈpɑːstʃə/
US/ˈpæstʃər/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    A field of grass where farm animals such as cows or sheep feed.

    Grammar: Countable for a field, uncountable for grazing land in general: a green pasture; lush pasture.

    Patterns

    • in the pasture
    • out to pasture

    The cows spent the summer in the high pasture.

    Sheep were grazing in the pasture behind the barn.

    Heavy rain left the pasture too muddy to use.

  2. verbtransitive

    To put animals on grass land so that they can eat it.

    Grammar: Takes an object: pasture the cattle.

    Patterns

    • pasture animals on something

    Farmers pasture their sheep on the hills in spring.

    They pastured the horses in the lower field.

Word forms

pluralpastures
third person singularpastures
past tensepastured
past participlepastured
-ing formpasturing

Common combinations

green pasture
The herd moved to a green pasture.
put out to pasture
The old racehorse was put out to pasture.
graze in the pasture
Goats graze in the pasture all day.
pastures new
After ten years, she moved on to pastures new.
rotate pastures
They rotate pastures so the grass can recover.

Synonyms and how they differ

meadow
Meadow is a grassy field that may be cut for hay and often sounds more scenic than pasture.
grassland
Grassland is a broad term for land covered mainly by grass, not necessarily used for animals.
paddock
A paddock is a small enclosed field, usually for horses, while a pasture may be much larger.
grazing land
Grazing land is a plain descriptive phrase, while pasture sounds more rural and traditional.

Word family

pastoral adjective
relating to country life and farming
pastureland noun
land used for grazing
pasturage noun
grass or land used for grazing
pastor noun
originally a shepherd; now a church minister

Commonly confused: pasture or pastor?

pasture vs pastor

A pastor is a church leader, not a field, even though both words come from the same Latin root meaning to feed.

Practice

The farmer moved the cows to a fresh ___ so they could graze.

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