Meaning & use

patent defect

noun·Advancedlegal

Last updated

UK/ˌpeɪtənt ˈdiːfekt/
US/ˌpætnt ˈdiːfekt/

Meaning

  1. nouncountablelegal

    A fault in a product or building that can be seen on a normal inspection, so the buyer cannot claim they were unaware of it.

    Grammar: Countable: a patent defect, several patent defects.

    Patterns

    • a patent defect in something

    Cracked tiles are a patent defect that any buyer could spot.

    The seller argued that the broken window was a patent defect the buyer should have noticed.

    A court may refuse compensation for a patent defect that was visible before purchase.

Word forms

pluralpatent defects

Common combinations

visible patent defect
A leaking roof can be a visible patent defect.
disclose a patent defect
The seller must disclose any patent defect he knows.
patent and latent defects
Contracts often distinguish patent and latent defects.
claim for a patent defect
He made a claim for a patent defect after the sale.

Synonyms and how they differ

obvious defect
Obvious defect is the plain-English version, while patent defect is the formal legal term.
visible fault
Visible fault is everyday language, and it does not carry the legal consequence for buyers.
apparent defect
Apparent defect means almost the same but is a little less common in contracts.

Opposites

latent defecthidden defect

Word family

patently adverb
obviously or clearly
patent adjective
obvious
defect noun
a fault or flaw
defective adjective
having a fault

Commonly confused: patent defect or latent defect? patent defect or patent?

patent defect vs latent defect

A latent defect is hidden and cannot be found by normal inspection, the opposite of a patent defect.

patent defect vs patent

The invention-related patent is a legal right to an invention, and is unrelated to the 'obvious' sense here.

Practice

A buyer could easily see a large crack in a wall before buying. This is what kind of defect?

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