Meaning & use

patricide

noun·Advancedformallegal

Last updated

UK/ˈpætrɪsaɪd/
US/ˈpætrɪsaɪd/

Meanings

  1. noununcountableformallegal

    The act of killing one's own father.

    Grammar: Used as an uncountable for the crime, as in a charge of patricide.

    Patterns

    • commit patricide
    • accused of patricide

    The play tells of a prince who commits patricide without knowing it.

    He was tried for patricide in the old court.

    Patricide is a theme in many Greek myths.

  2. nouncountableformalrare

    A person who has killed his or her own father.

    Grammar: Rare for the person: he was a patricide.

    Patterns

    • a patricide

    The patricide was sentenced to life in prison.

    Records describe him as a patricide.

    The story follows a patricide seeking forgiveness.

Word forms

pluralpatricides

Common combinations

commit patricide
The tragic hero unknowingly commits patricide.
accused of patricide
The young man was accused of patricide.
a case of patricide
The detective investigated a case of patricide.
charged with patricide
He was charged with patricide in 1894.
patricide and incest
The myth deals with patricide and incest.

Synonyms and how they differ

parricide
Parricide is broader and covers killing any close relative, especially a parent.
father-killing
Father-killing is plain and descriptive, while patricide is the proper technical word.
homicide
Homicide is any killing of a person, not specifically a father.

Word family

matricide noun
the killing of one's mother
fratricide noun
the killing of one's brother
patricidal adjective
relating to patricide
infanticide noun
the killing of a baby
patricidally adverb
rare; in a manner of patricide

Commonly confused: patricide or patriarchy? patricide or matricide?

patricide vs patriarchy

Patriarchy is a system led by men; it has no connection with killing.

patricide vs matricide

Matricide is the killing of a mother, while patricide is the killing of a father.

Practice

What does 'patricide' mean?

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “patricide”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words