Meaning & use
peep
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Meanings
verbintransitive
To take a quick look, especially secretly or through a small opening.
Grammar: Usually followed by a preposition: peep through the keyhole.
Patterns
- peep through something
- peep out of something
- peep around something
The children peeped through the curtains at the snow.
She peeped around the door to see if he was asleep.
The moon peeped out from behind the clouds.
nounsingular
A quick, often secret look.
Grammar: Used with a: take a peep.
Patterns
- take a peep
- have a peep
Take a peep inside the box.
I had a quick peep at the presents.
nouncountable
A short, weak, high sound, such as a young bird makes.
Grammar: Can be counted: a peep, many peeps. Often in negatives: not a peep.
Patterns
- not a peep
- hear a peep from someone
We heard the peep of chicks in the barn.
The room was so quiet that you could not hear a peep.
He never made a peep during the lecture.
verbintransitive
To make a short, weak, high sound, like a small bird.
Grammar: No object: the chicks peeped.
The chicks peeped hungrily in the nest.
A small bird peeped in the hedge.
Word forms
| third person singular | peeps |
|---|---|
| past tense | peeped |
| past participle | peeped |
| -ing form | peeping |
Common combinations
- peep through
- He peeped through the hole in the fence.
- peep out
- The sun peeped out after the rain.
- take a peep
- Let me take a peep at your drawing.
- not a peep
- The baby hasn't made a peep all night.
Synonyms and how they differ
- glance
- A quick look that is not necessarily secret or through a gap.
- peek
- Almost identical, but often used for a quick look at something hidden or covered.
- peer
- Means to look closely, often with difficulty, rather than briefly and secretly.
Opposites
Word family
- peephole noun
- a small hole you can look through
- peeper noun
- a person who peeps
Commonly confused: peep or peek? peep or peer?
peep vs peek
Peek and peep both mean a quick look; peek is more common for a quick glance and peep also names a small sound.
peep vs peer
Peer means to look hard at something, not to take a quick look.
Practice
The child ___ through the keyhole to see what was inside the room.
Choose one answer.
Peeped means took a quick, secret look through a small opening. Stared would mean a long look, and examined or inspected suggest a careful study.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “peep”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.