Meaning & use

perception

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/pəˈsepʃən/
US/pərˈsepʃən/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The process by which your senses notice things and your brain interprets them.

    Grammar: Uncountable; often in compounds like visual perception or depth perception.

    Patterns

    • visual or sensory perception
    • perception of something

    The drug can alter your perception of color and sound.

    The course covers visual perception and memory.

  2. nouncountable

    A particular way of understanding or judging something; a belief about it.

    Grammar: Countable; common in public perception and a perception that....

    Patterns

    • public perception
    • a perception that
    • a perception of something

    Public perception of the company has improved this year.

    There is a widespread perception that prices only ever go up.

  3. noununcountable

    The ability to understand people and situations in a sensitive, insightful way.

    Grammar: Uncountable; usually in the phrase a person of perception.

    Patterns

    • a person of perception

    The novel shows remarkable perception about family life.

    She is a manager of rare perception who notices when people are struggling.

Word forms

pluralperceptions

Common combinations

public perception
The campaign aims to improve public perception of the police.
visual perception
The experiment tests visual perception in low light.
change perception
One big win changed the perception of the whole team.
a perception of something
There's a growing perception of unfairness in the system.
shape perception
News coverage shapes public perception of crime rates.

Synonyms and how they differ

awareness
Means knowledge that something exists; perception includes interpreting and giving meaning to it.
insight
Emphasizes deep, sudden understanding; perception is broader, covering senses as well as judgment.
impression
A quick, often vague idea; a perception is usually a settled way of seeing something.

Word family

perceive verb
To notice or become aware of something through the senses, or to understand it.
perceptive adjective
Quick to notice and understand things; observant and insightful.
perceptible adjective
Noticeable enough to be perceived; the opposite of imperceptible.
perceptively adverb
In a perceptive way, showing sharp understanding.

Commonly confused: perception or perceptive?

perception vs perceptive

Perceptive is the adjective for a person who notices things quickly; perception is the noun for the process or view itself.

Practice

There is a widespread public ___ that the city is unsafe, even though crime has actually fallen.

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