Meaning & use

percolation

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌpɜːkəˈleɪʃn/
US/ˌpɝːkəˈleɪʃn/

Meanings

  1. noununcountabletechnical

    The slow passing of a liquid through small gaps in a material such as soil, rock or coffee grounds.

    Grammar: Usually uncountable: the percolation of water through sand.

    Patterns

    • percolation of something through something

    Percolation of rainwater through the soil refills the aquifer.

    Sandy ground allows quick percolation.

    Slow percolation turned the coffee dark.

  2. noununcountablefigurative

    The gradual spread of an idea or influence through a group or system.

    Grammar: Figurative: the percolation of new ideas.

    Patterns

    • percolation of something into something

    The percolation of new ideas changed the company over time.

    Cultural percolation slowly shaped the town.

    He watched the percolation of rumors through the office.

Common combinations

slow percolation
Slow percolation purified the water.
percolation test
The builder ran a percolation test on the land.
percolation of water
Percolation of water through limestone is rapid.
percolation rate
The soil has a high percolation rate.
percolation of ideas
The percolation of ideas takes years.

Synonyms and how they differ

seepage
Seepage emphasizes a leak or slow escape, while percolation stresses passing through a material.
filtration
Filtration means removing solids as the liquid passes, whereas percolation just means passing through.
infiltration
Infiltration often implies entering from outside, such as water into soil or spies into a group.
permeation
Permeation means spreading all through something, so it is wider than percolation.

Opposites

Word family

percolate verb
to pass slowly through small holes, or to spread gradually, as news
percolator noun
a pot that makes coffee by passing hot water through grounds
percolating adjective
slowly passing through

Commonly confused: percolation or perforation?

percolation vs perforation

Perforation is a row of small holes in paper or other material; percolation is the liquid moving through such openings.

Practice

Percolation is the passage of liquid ____ a porous material.

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